The big gains made by far-right parties in the European Parliament elections will shape the European Union’s stance on a range of international issues in the coming five years.
The right-wing ideology will have the most impact on immigration, as most, if not all, radical right-wing parties are opposed to the EU’s immigration policies. The rise of the radical right may weaken the EU’s ability to formulate more collective responses to immigration issues, and lead to changes in domestic policies across various countries.
While most right-wing parties acknowledge the reality of climate change, many of their members and followers question the European Green Deal and the Fit for 55 legislative package, which aims to reduce the EU’s emissions by at least 55 percent by 2030. The radical right criticizes this scheme as an elitist project that ignores the economic and social costs for citizens, infringing upon personal freedoms.
Right-wing parties often emphasize traditional Christian values. That stance may lead the EU to revise its liberal foreign policy and focus more on internal issues, while avoiding interference in the internal affairs of other countries.
Similar to former US president Donald Trump’s “America First” policy, with the rise of the right wing in Brussels, there may be a wave of “Europe First” sentiments. However, such a stance may weaken the EU’s potential for multilateral cooperation.
The results of the European Parliament elections are likely to deepen existing global uncertainties. Combined with the possibility of Trump’s reelection as US president, the right-wing shift in the EU can have wider global geopolitical implications. However, by strengthening its strategic autonomy, Europe can position itself as a constructive participant and mediator in international affairs, which is also needed by the rest of the world.
-GUANCHA.CN